Tuesday, 10 April 2012

All You Need To Know About Cooking Oil


Welcome, today we start with our discussion on the characteristic changes that oils undergoes when heated beyond their temperature or their smoke point.
I am sure you are surprise. Yes, oils have their specific temperatures and when heated beyond that, you may be changing its healthy state into an unhealthy one. That is why not all oils can be used for any method cooking. There are oils that can be used for deep frying example palm oil and others for shallow frying like olive oil.
Oils that are suitable for high-temperature frying includes the following due to their high smoke point:
  • Avocado oil 
  •   Palm oil
  • Corn oil
  • Mustard oil
  • Peanut oil
  • Rice bran oil
  • Safflower oil
  • Sesame oil
  • Soybean oil
  • Sunflower oil
Oils suitable for medium-temperature frying.
  • Almond oil
  • cottonseed
  • grape seed oil
  • olive oil
  • lard
  • rapeseed

Do you know why oils can’t be stored for long?

  This is because all oils are sensitive to heat, light, and exposure to oxygen. So they     should be kept in a cool, dry place to protect them from becoming rancid. Thicken oils should be kept in room temperature.
Now let see how waste oil can be disposed off. Waste oils should never be poured down the kitchen sink or flushed since it can pollute many waters. It should be poured into a sealed unrecyclable container and disposed off with other garbage or it can be frozen to make disposal easier.
I know you have been enlightened about your fats and oils. On our next blog we want to consider the use of fish in our meals.































Wednesday, 28 March 2012

How to Choose the Right Oil for Cooking and their Health Benefits

cooking oil
We continue with our tips on the ingredients used for cooking. Today, we discuss the types of oils to choose when cooking, their health benefits, their storage and waste disposal.I know you may have encountered some challenges as to the kind of oil to choose in cooking due to the emerging issues on cholesterol and cardiovascular (heart disease) diseases.Well,worry no more;this post is intended to ease your frustrations and erase your fears.Join me let’s learn.

  • All you need to know about cholesterol
Let talk briefly about cholesterol. Cholesterol is very important to the body especially the cells, but the increase in the cholesterol level is what leads to blockage of the arteries and finally to cardiovascular diseases. This is why we have ‘good cholesterol’ (High Density Lipoprotein) and ‘bad cholesterol’ (Low Density Lipoprotein). We say LDL is bad cholesterol because it builds up in the arteries or the blood vessels leading to heart problems whereas HDL cholesterol protects against heart disease by cleaning up all LDL cholesterol in the blood. So the more HDL you have in your blood the lower your risk of having cardiovascular diseases. I also want to mention that your total cholesterol comprises of your HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides (other fats in the body).
  • Types of Good And Bad Oils
Now let’s continue with our choice of fats or oil for cooking. The good fat contains monounsaturated and poly unsaturated fats whereas the bad fat contains saturated and trans fat. These are few examples of the ideal oils to purchase for cooking. 
Some examples of Good Oils:
  •  Canola oil 
  •   Flax seed oil 
  •  Olive oil 
  • Non-hydrogenated soft margarine 
  •   Safflower oil 
  •  Sunflower oil 
Here are also some bad fat which should be avoid in cooking to reduce your risk of having cardiovascular disease.
Some examples of Bad oils 

  •  Vegetable shortening
  •   Hard margarine 
  •   Butter
  • Palm oil
  • Palm kennel oil 
  •   Coconut oil

Hmmm, i guess we have started off right? Let's continue with our discussions on cooking oil on my next post.Please send me your comments and contributions i love to read from you

Tuesday, 6 March 2012

COOKING TIPS :Choosing,Preparing,Storage and Health Benefits of Tomatoes

Hi, we continue our cooking tips. Today we I’ll talk about tomatoes.  I know you have tried buying some fresh tomatoes either in the market or in the grocery shop but have you ever thought if tomatoes can  be eliminated in any Ghanaian dish? Certainly not! Why?, it is because of its important health benefits, the bulk it adds to foods whether cooked or uncooked and the beautiful red color it adds to salad.Well  knowing this let consider how tomatoes can be chosen, prepared and stored to avoid any nutrient loss.
 Choosing Tomatoes
 When buying fresh tomatoes ensure it is reddish and plump; no bruises or blemishes. The tomatoes should be soft, heavy and yield to the touch. And remember, size is not an indicator of quality. Large tomatoes can be just as sweet and juicy as the small ones.  I know you have tried storing some of tomatoes or trying to ripe some tomatoes here are some few points to help you. When you want to Store Tomatoes;
 •    Refrigerate (ripe tomatoes) below 55 degrees to protect the flavor.
 •    Tomatoes that need ripening should be placed in a paper bag with a banana or an apple for a day or two. The gases from the fruits will help to ripe them.
 •    If you don’t have banana or apple it can be stored at room temperature uncovered, out of direct sunlight, until ripe.
 Tomato juice usually spill out during preparation here are some few tips to avoid this.
: •    Wash tomatoes in cold water before use.
 •    Use a sharp knife to slice tomatoes vertically to prevent the juice and seeds spilling out.
 •    To peel your tomatoes, mark an X on the bottom of each one and place them in boiling water for about 20 seconds. Remove the tomatoes with a spoon, plunge them into cold water for the skins to come off. •     Do not use an aluminum pot, pan or utensil when cooking tomatoes. The acid in the tomato reacts unfavorably with the aluminum.
 •     If your tomatoes seem overly acidic, you can add a sprinkle of sugar and salt, both of which will bring out the flavor. 
 Do you know that tomato is a treasure of nutrients? Let take a look at the health benefit of tomatoes 
 •    Tomatoes have two antioxidants that are vitamin C and lycopene. This lycopene gives the characteristic red color in tomatoes. Antioxidants have the ability to reduce free radical reactions and thereby reducing the risk of cancer development in the body as well as protection against U V ray
. •    Vitamin C also has the ability to prevent bleeding gums, soreness in the joint and reduce wheezing in children with asthma.
 •    Vitamin A is also present in tomatoes to improve immune functions, maintenance of the skin and tissue lining and vision.
  •    Potassium is an essential nutrient that is important for normal health maintenance and growth. It is required for movement of nutrients across the cells in the body.
  •    Folic acid. Eating a diet containing folic acid, beta-carotene, and vitamin C effectively lowers homocysteine levels. As tomatoes contain all three of these nutrients, they are especially recommended for with high homocysteine levels.
Great! i'm sure you have been able to learn why tomatoes cannot be eliminated in most Ghanaian diets and you will always add tomatoes to all your meals. Thank you and you continue to follow this blog as i bring you something interesting about the oils we use in cooking.

Monday, 23 January 2012

HOW TO STORE ONIONS

Hope you remember I told you I will be back with more! Yes,because we have known how healthy onions can be I am sure you will like to preserve it this time so you can always have it. But before then let see some of the few varieties we have so we can store them better. 

  •   Brown and White onions    yellow onions and red onion

HOW TO STORE ONIONS

  1. Green onion and leeks are optimally stored refrigerated.
  2. Moreover, it can also be kept in a mesh bag in a dry, cool, dark, well ventilated location making it to last for three to four weeks.
Do you also know that onions can absorb odors and from other food stuffs if stored together?
Have you wondered why onions decay?
Hmm I’m sure you are guessing what could probably be the cause
  • Well, onions have the ability to draw moisture from their environment and especially when stored together with other vegetables.
  • Should you cut onions more than you planned to use, you can optimally tightly wrap, stored away from other produce, and used within two to three days.
So next time when you buy your onions make sure you protect it so you can have nutritious meals from them all the time.